(mongodb >=1.0.0)
MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQuery — Execute a database query
$namespace
, MongoDB\Driver\Query $query
[, array $options = array()
] ) : MongoDB\Driver\CursorSelects a server according to the "readPreference" option and executes the query on that server. By default, the read preference from the MongoDB Connection URI will be used.
namespace (string)A fully qualified namespace (e.g. "databaseName.collectionName").
query (MongoDB\Driver\Query)The query to execute.
options
| Option | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| readPreference | MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference |
A read preference to use for selecting a server for the operation. |
| session | MongoDB\Driver\Session |
A session to associate with the operation. |
Returns MongoDB\Driver\Cursor on success.
| 版本 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| 1.4.0 |
The third parameter is now an options array.
For backwards compatibility, this paramater will still accept a
MongoDB\Driver\ReadPreference object.
|
Example #1 MongoDB\Driver\Manager::executeQuery() example
<?php
$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager("mongodb://localhost:27017");
$bulk = new MongoDB\Driver\BulkWrite;
$bulk->insert(['x' => 1]);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 2]);
$bulk->insert(['x' => 3]);
$manager->executeBulkWrite('db.collection', $bulk);
$filter = ['x' => ['$gt' => 1]];
$options = [
'projection' => ['_id' => 0],
'sort' => ['x' => -1],
];
$query = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$cursor = $manager->executeQuery('db.collection', $query);
foreach ($cursor as $document) {
var_dump($document);
}
?>
以上例程会输出：
object(stdClass)#6 (1) {
["x"]=>
int(3)
}
object(stdClass)#7 (1) {
["x"]=>
int(2)
}
Example #2 Limiting execution time for a query
The "maxTimeMS" MongoDB\Driver\Query option may be used to limit the execution time of a query. Note that this time limit is enforced on the server side and does not take network latency into account. See » Terminate Running Operations in the MongoDB manual for more information.
<?php
$manager = new MongoDB\Driver\Manager('mongodb://localhost:27017');
$filter = ['x' => ['$gt' => 1]];
$options = [
'maxTimeMS' => 1000,
];
$query = new MongoDB\Driver\Query($filter, $options);
$cursor = $manager->executeQuery('db.collection', $query);
foreach ($cursor as $document) {
var_dump($document);
}
?>
If the query fails to complete after one second of execution time on the server, a MongoDB\Driver\Exception\ExecutionTimeoutException will be thrown.